Lübeck – At this year's Congress of the European Society of
Anaesthesiology (ESA), Euroanaesthesia 2010, in Helsinki, the ESA
awarded the “Dräger Award for Intensive Care Medicine” for the last four
years in a row. The award went to the Pulmonary Engineering Group
around Professor Marcelo Gama de Abreu1, Head of Clinical and
Laboratory Research, Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive
Care Therapy at the University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, for
their laboratory research work entitled “Variable tidal volumes improve
lung protective ventilation strategies in experimental lung injury”.2 The
10,000 Euro endowment was donated by Dräger, an international leader
in the fields of medical and safety technology.
During the opening ceremony, Professor Benedikt Pannen, Chairperson of the
ESA Scientific Programme Committee, together with Oliver Rosenthal, Head of
Dräger Strategic Business Field Anesthesiology, presented the award to
Professor Marcelo Gama de Abreu, representing his working group. “With the
„Dräger Award for Intensive Care Medicine“, Dräger honors scientific endeavors
and supports advances in the field of critical care medicine”, explained
Rosenthal. The annual prize awards significant European research in the field
of intensive care medicine and is given to an anesthetic or intensive care
department rather than to any one research worker.
This year, the Dräger Prize subcommittee of the ESA awarded the prize to a
working group that conducted the first laboratory research work showing that it
is possible to improve protective mechanical ventilation beyond the current
standard proposed by the ARDS Network (Acute Respiratory Distress
Syndrome) and also improve a mechanical ventilation commonly known as
“open lung approach”. “We found that in acute lung injury, variable ventilation in
combination with different protective ventilation strategies improves respiratory
function and reduces ventilator associated lung injury”, explains Professor
Marcelo Gama de Abreu. The group conducted the first study showing that
variable ventilation (breath-by-breath variation of tidal volumes) is able to
attenuate lung histological damage and demonstrated that it does not increase
gene expression or release of pro-inflammatory markers of lung injury.
As Chairman of the Dräger Prize Subcommittee, Dr. César Aldecoa Alvares
Santullano, Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Hospital
Universitario Rio Hortega, Valladolid, Spain, stated that this paper was
selected as it is an outstanding high-quality scientific study on the treatment of
acute lung injury with results that play a leading role in influencing future
clinical practice beyond current standards.
1 Head of the working group: Prof. Marcelo Gama de Abreu; members: Peter M. Spieth,
Alysson R. Carvalho, Paolo Pelosi, Catharina Hoehn, Christoph Meissner, Michael
Kasper, Matthias Hübler, Matthias von Neindorff, Constanze Dassow, Martina
Barrenschee, Stefan Uhlig, Thea Koch, at the Department of Anaesthesiology and
Intensive Care Therapy, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, Germany
2 Spieth PM, Carvalho AR, Pelosi P, Höhn C, Meissner C, Kasper M, Hübler M, von
Neindorff M, Dassow C, Barrenschee M, Uhlig S, Koch T, Gama de Abreu M (2009)
Variable tidal volumes improve lung protective ventilation strategies in experimental
lung injury. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 179:684–693